18Sep, 2023
Progress
- 65 states have full prohibition of corporal punishment
- 27 more states have committed to reforming their laws to achieve a complete legal ban - find out more
States prohibiting all corporal punishment of children, including in the home:
2021 - Republic of Korea, Colombia
2020 - Japan, Seychelles, Guinea
2019 - Georgia, South Africa, France, Republic of Kosovo
2018 - Nepal
2017 - Lithuania
2016 - Mongolia, Montenegro, Paraguay, Slovenia
2014 - Andorra, Estonia, Nicaragua, San Marino, Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Malta
2013 - Cabo Verde, Honduras, North Macedonia
2011 - South Sudan
2010 - Albania, Congo (Republic of), Kenya, Tunisia, Poland
2008 - Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Republic of Moldova, Costa Rica
Territories prohibiting all corporal punishment of children, including in the home:
Aruba (Netherlands), Curaçao (Netherlands), Faroe Islands (Denmark), French Guiana (France), Greenland (Denmark), Guadeloupe (France), Jersey (UK), Martinique (France), Mayotte (France), Pitcairn Islands (UK), Réunion (France), St Barthelemy (France), St Maarten (Netherlands), St Martin (France), Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands (Norway), Wallis and Futuna Islands (France)
Delay
It is well over 30 years since the UN General Assembly adopted the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, in 1989. And yet still the law in far too many countries does not prohibit corporal punishment of children, or worse it explicitly authorises its use and sets out the details of how it should be inflicted. There is still a long way to go:
- Only 14% of the world's children are fully protected in law from all corporal punishment
- Governments of 107 states are not currently committed to law reform
- In 63 states corporal punishment has not been fully prohibited in schools
In 15 states, corporal punishment is not fully prohibited in any setting, including as a sentence for crime:
Barbados; Botswana; Brunei Darussalam; Dominica; Malaysia; Maldives; Mauritania; Nigeria; Pakistan; Saudi Arabia; Singapore; Somalia; State of Palestine; Tuvalu; UR Tanzania
In 29 states, corporal punishment – whipping, flogging, caning – is still lawful under state, traditional and/or religious law as a sentence for crimes committed by juveniles:
Afghanistan; Bahamas; Bangladesh; Barbados; Botswana; Brunei Darussalam; Dominica; Ecuador; India; Indonesia; Iran; Kiribati; Libya; Malaysia; Maldives; Mauritania; Nigeria; Pakistan; Qatar; Saudi Arabia; Singapore; Somalia; State of Palestine; Tonga; Tuvalu; United Arab Emirates; UR Tanzania; Vanuatu; Yemen